Quad Cluster Source QCS

Quad Cluster Sources are designed as four-cell-clusters. They can add more sources to your MBE system, either as thin-film deposition source in nanosciences or as doping source.
On this page

  • Source clusters increase the capacity of MBE systems
  • 4 cells on one DN40CF (2.75") flange or DN63CF (4.5") flange
  • Very compact cell design
  • Various crucible types and sizes available
  • Integrated water cooling
  • Multi-position shutter for QCS 40 and QCS 63  Datasheet

Introduction

Source clusters can add more sources to your MBE system, either as thin-film deposition source in nanosciences or as doping source. Because of the large variety of different UHV systems each cluster is individually designed. We offer a large variety of source clusters based on our standard evaporation cells with four different cells mounted on a single flange.
By default the “quad” cluster sources are designed as four-cell-clusters. However we are to supply customized solutions with two cells, e.g., Dual Cluster Sources DCS on one mounting flange tailored to the customers’ need.

The picture above shows a 4-fold source cluster with 4 x 0.2 cm³ PBN crucibles mounted on a DN40 CF (O.D. 2.75") flange. It is equipped with a water cooling block and a special multi-position rotary motion shutter which allows to shut off 1, 2, 3 or all 4 cells. The shutter can be regulated either manually or remote by a Multi-position Shutter Control Unit MSCU .
For QCS 100 another shutter option is the use of four individual shutters mounted on the same flange. Each one of the four shutters can be opened/closed independently. Each one can be regulated manually or remote by a Rotary Pneumatic Shutter Module RPM .

Application

The use of Quad Cluster Source increases the capacity of your UHV System by using only a single port for up to four individual sources.
Possible applications are organic material deposition or other material evaporation up to about 1100°C.

Technical Characteristics

Mounting FlangeDN40CF (O.D. 2.75") or DN63CF (O.D. 4.5")
In‑vacuum dimensionsQCS 40: Length : standard 220 mm (180-400 mm on request) ; Diameter : 36 mm, QCS 63 Length : standard 220 mm (180-400 mm on request); Diameter : 45 mm
Thermocouple, Temperature sensor (other types on request)Type K
Operating temperature25-1000°C
Outgassing temperature1100°C
Bakeout temperature250°C
Cooling / water coolingWater cooled block
Low temperature crosstalk: one cell 1300°C / second cell 150°C possible
Cooling water flow30 l/h
CruciblesPBN, Quartz, Al2O3, etc.
Nominal charge QCS 40: 1-12: 0.2 cm³, QCS 63: 1-14: 0.6 cm³
Optionsintegrated multi-position rotary shutter (S)
PowerQCS 40: 500°C @ 8 W / 4 A, 1100°C @ 50 W / 7 A, QCS 63: 500°C @ 8 W / 4 A, 1100°C @ 50 W / 7 A

Technical Data

For general information on CF mounting flanges see Flange, Gasket and Tube Dimensions .
ProductFlange [CF]Nominal capacity
[cm³]
Lip diameter
[mm]
ShutterFilament typeThermocouple typeUHV dimensions
[mm] specify L with order
QCS404x112SSF, CLKLxxxD36
QCS634x114SSF, CLKLxxxD45

Example: QCS 40-4x1-10-S-SF-K-Q-L220D36 is a Quad Cluster Source on a DN40CF flange, with four 1 cm 3 quartz crucibles (lip diameter 12 mm), integrated rotary shutter, standard filament heaters, type K thermocouple, in-vacuum length 220 mm and diameter 36 mm.