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28th EU PVSEC (2013) Conference Proceedings

28th EU PVSEC (2013) Conference Proceedings

In this work we demonstrate the feasibility of fast ramping rates for copper evaporation from a standard PEZ-W 63-160 effusion cell.

With a precise dynamic ramping, the rate profiles of inline deposition systems can be reproduced.
Process development and transfer from MBE-like co-evaporation systems to inline production systems become much easier.